The Magic Parrot

A magician was working on a cruise ship in the Caribbean. The audience would be different each week, so the magician allowed himself to do the same tricks over and over again. There was only one problem: The captain’s parrot saw the shows each week and began to understand how the magician did every trick. Once he understood he started shouting in the middle of the show:
“Look, it’s not the same hat.”
“Look, he is hiding the flowers under the table.”
“Hey, why are all the cards the Ace of Spades ?”
The magician was furious but couldn’t do anything; it was, after all, the captain’s parrot.
One day the ship had an accident and sank. The magician found himself adrift on a piece of wood in the middle of the ocean with the parrot, of course. They stared at each other with hate, but did not utter a word. This went on for a day, then another, and another.
After a week the parrot said: “OK, I give up. What’d you do with the ship?”

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Northern Region – Dabchick training

Hi there all Dabchick sailors, as well as all youth sailors keen learn how to sail a fantastic boat.

The Youth National Championships is around the corner (8th to 15th December on the Swartvlei in the Eastern Cape) and the Dabchick class is aiming to get a record 40 boats to the event. This is traditionally a great event and we are looking forward to meeting the rest of the National Dabchick fleet, having some excellent sailing but most of all meeting up with old friends and making new friendships. The Western Cape fleet is strong with approximately 25 boats, there will be several from the Eastern Cape and KZN promise to bring a few, so the Northern region need to better last years tally of 10 boats and try to get 15 boats there. (We can do it!)

 

To achieve this we have arranged three training sessions for all potential Dabchick Sailors so you can sharpen up on your boat handling and tactical skills and have the most fun of your life at the Nationals. Unfortunately it is exam time so we need to limit the sailing time and maximise the study time. You need to exercise those brilliant young minds and prepare well for your future which means you need to study hard during the week and do well in your exams. To do this you need fresh air in your system and some exercise on the weekend.

 

The plan is this: The Dabchicks will have 3 training sessions, 2 one day intensive Saturday sessions and one weekend session before the Nationals. The dates are, 10th November, 17th November at Aeolians and the Youth training weekend of the 24-25th November 2012 at LDYC.

 

We have arranged three very knowledgeable coaches for these sessions:

 

10th November – Ricky Robinson (Ex Dabbie sailor and 2012 Lipton Cup winner)

 

17th November – Brennan Robinson (Ex Dabbie sailor and 2012 Lipton Cup Winner)

 

24-25th November – Steven Du Toit (Ex Dabbie sailor and multiple class National Champion)

 

As you may already have seen SAS is organising the youth training session at LDYC and are assisting in the funding to fly Steve up here to assist us for the training camp weekend. As we did last year the Dabchick Class has arranged the additional coaching sessions on two Saturdays from 08h00 until 17h00 so you can get in some intensive training on the Saturday while still being able to study on Sunday in preparation for your exams during the week. Each participant will be asked to contribute R100 per session to pay the coach and R50 for the day to cover Petrol for the coach boat. Bring your own lunch plus on the water snacks and coldrink.

 

The typical program will be as follows:

 

06h00 – Leave home

 

07h00 – Arrive at Aeolians and unpack

 

08h00 – Briefing: Boat rigged and, ready for shore inspection and rigging/tuning session

 

09h00 – Session 1: Basic boat handling manoeuvres, Launching, Tacking, Gybing, Keeping the boat flat, Sail tuning basics, How to go fast in light and in heavy wind.

 

10h30 – Short refreshment break on the water (Snacks and drinks from the coach boat)

 

10h45 – Session 2: Basic boat handling, Mark roundings, Starting technique, coming ashore, sail tuning tricks

 

12h30 – Lunch (View the videos of the 2 morning sessions and learn by seeing yourself on video.) During lunch we discuss basic strategy and tactics using the rules.

 

13h30 – Session 3: Basic boat handling, Beating technique, Downwind technique, Finishing, Sail tuning advanced.

 

15h00 – Refreshment break on the water

 

15h15 – Session 4: Race Strategy, Boat handling exercises, short races.

 

16h45 – Debriefing ashore with videos of the racing.

 

17h30 – De-rig and pack boats for storage at Aeolians for next weekend.

 

(Drive home safely)

 

The program for the Youth Training session will be published later but this promises to be a great weekend with camping and great fun promised by LDYC.

 

What we need from you is:

 

A list of questions you need to ask the coach, things you know are your weaknesses and need to be sorted out. (Like: How do I keep the boat flat when a gust hits?)

 

Commitment to study hard during the week so you can sail one or more of the training sessions! We really want everyone to attend both day sessions as well as the training weekend, which is after your exams have finished. YOU need the practice!

Warwick & Paul

 

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Main Sail Trimming

Main sheet and Traveler

The two most important guides for trimming a mainsail upwind are to keep the boom on the center line of the boat, and the top batten (three batten main) or the second batten down (four batten main) parallel to the boom. At this point, the leech telltale at the appropriate batten should flow. If it doesn’t, you should twist the sail off more by easing the sheet and pulling the traveler further to windward.

Leach tension

More leech tension closes the leech which allows the boat to point higher. But when you trim past the point of stall, where the top telltale (three batten main) or second telltale down (four batten main) stops flying, the boat will start to slow down. As the boat begins to be overpowered, the traveler should be eased down to reduce weather helm and keep the boat at less than 25 degrees of heel. As the traveler is eased, you will begin to develop back-wind. This is not a problem. In puffy wind, the traveler should be played aggressively. Choppy water usually requires a little more twist in the leech than flat water so you should pull the traveler higher and ease the sheet.

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2012 YOUTH NATIONALS NOR entry forms etc

2012_Youth_Nats_SIs

2012_Youth_Nats_NOR

2012_Youth_Nats_Entry_Form

 

Read,fill em in, send them off with the Bucks and have a great Regatta.

Dont forget, you got them here first,tell everyone.

Owen                                            

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2012 Nationals NOR etc

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Some Pics from Northern Provincials

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Bruce Keen – Musto skiff world Champ & ex Dabbie sailor

Click here to see his Profile Sailor Profile – Bruce Keen-musto skiff world champ (2)

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No excuses – borrowed from ( http://www.newtosailing.com)

1: Introduction

Perhaps one of the most important things for a newcomer to realise is that there are so many different aspects to sailing and racing that they could almost be considered different sports that just happen to share some of the same principles. Racing a singlehanded dinghy on a small body of inland water, for instance, is very different to offshore yacht racing. This is different again to racing one of the many classic designs such as XODs, Salcombe Yawls and the Royal Mersey YC Mylne class, which collectively attract thousands of enthusiasts all round the country.

Of course, this can prompt a dilemma in itself — where to start? The answer will depend partly on what kind of sailing appeals to you and partly on what’s available within an acceptable travelling distance of where you live. Don’t forget that you can always try out new areas of the sport at any time — in fact doing so is often the best way to figure out what you enjoy most, as well as helping to broaden your experience and knowledge base. Given all the compelling reasons to get afloat, it’s perhaps not surprising that marine industry research shows that a very large proportion of the population is interested in going boating, but there are many perceived barriers that put people off actually doing so. We solve the most common complaints…

2: “But I don’t live near the sea”

This is a common misconception, but not many people are more than an hour’s travel from a variety of sailing opportunities. In particular, there are sailing clubs that offer great racing and training on reservoirs, rivers, lakes and ponds throughout the country.

These are as diverse as the population, ranging from small inner-city clubs, to large bodies of water in the country. These have miles of ‘coastline’ and some are large enough to sail cruising yachts that you can sleep aboard. Your national sailing association can help you find the clubs near you.

3: “But it must take ages to build enough qualifications and experience to become competent and safe?”

Although it’s a potentially dangerous activity, it’s possible to participate fully and safely in sailing many kinds of boat with very little experience, providing you know your limitations and operate within a controlled environment. All clubs have safety boats of some type that provide rescue cover should you get into difficulties.

The RYA, sailing’s national governing body, has a very comprehensive training scheme, which can be slowly worked through, while you simultaneously build experience through your own sailing. With families that are new to sailing, it often works best if everyone learns together, over a period of time. This is nearly always better than one parent gaining minimal qualifications in a short time frame and then struggling to teach the rest of the family, but unfortunately that’s how it often happens.

4: “Surely sailing is very expensive?”

This is perhaps the biggest of all the perceived barriers and it’s certainly true that there are some people who spend utter fortunes on their sailing — even dinghy sailors can be guilty of throwing eyewatering sums at their sport. But it needn’t be like that — there are also thousands of people who race dinghies worth only a few hundred pounds on very modest annual budgets.

Membership of sailing clubs tends to be much cheaper than that of golf clubs, especially those on the coast (most inland water clubs have to pay fees to the water utility companies which can put the prices up a bit) with costs varying upwards from as little as £30 a year. Don’t write off joining a small club for getting started, they can be much more friendly and approachable than some of the larger and more expensive establishments.

Of course, one of the easiest ways to keep costs down is not to own a boat at all — fortunately boat owners at all levels are always looking for people to crew. Often this is a great way to build your skills level, learning from people who are more experienced than yourself. As your own expertise increases, you’ll be increasingly in demand from better helms. There can be very few dinghy sailing clubs where there’s not a demand for crew. Equally, if you want to sail offshore, big boats need lots of people to sail them, so the majority of people who race offshore never own a boat of their own.

Before offering yourself as a race crew, you’ll probably need to get at least a small amount of experience. Many clubs around the country provide training that may be exactly what you’re looking for. Alternatively, a course at an RYArecognised sailing school will get you started. These are run throughout the UK and cover dinghy sailing and racing, as well as big boat sailing, although the latter is geared mostly to the needs of cruising sailors. Prices start from little more than £100 for a weekend.

Those wanting to race big boats are catered for by many sea schools, such as Sailing Logic, On Deck Sailing and Five Star Sailing, where training that’s geared specifically to yacht racing is followed by competing in inshore or offshore races. Of course, once you’re utterly hooked on racing, it becomes easier to justify spending more money on sailing, even if savings need to be made elsewhere.

5: “But what about the time commitment — it dominates the lives of all my friends who sail?”

It’s true that the lives of many of the sport’s enthusiasts revolve around their sailing commitments, but that’s as much a sign of the enjoyment and satisfaction they get from the sport. It certainly need not be the case — there are many people who restrict their racing to just one evening a week in the height of summer.

Many clubs recognise that their members have many other obligations and so have racing only at very specific times — for instance on Saturday mornings — which keeps the rest of the weekend free for other activities.

: “Isn’t racing only for the super-fit? I don’t have the fitness or coordination for it!”

It’s true that if you want to compete at the very top level internationally, then you’ll need to be as fit and just as well trained as an Olympic athlete in any other discipline. But if your aim is to have fun on the water and become a reasonable club sailor, then it’s a different matter — a wide spread of ages, physiques and even disabilities are often able to compete on level terms. The 2006 national championship for the 19ft Squib keelboat, held at Royal Victoria YC, for instance, attracted crews ranging in age from 10-84 years among the near 100-strong entry.

7: “l’d really like to give sailing a try, but don’t want to be put off if my first experiences are bad weather and cold water.”

This is a very common and totally understandable sentiment, which is why almost 50 per cent of people who give sailing a try now do so for the first time while on holiday in the sun. There are an ever-growing number of companies offering watersports package holidays, varying from the low-key and relaxed participation to those with the latest top of the range racing craft.

Don’t worry, though, if you’re one of the other 50 per cent who get their first experiences in the UK — modern sailing clothing is fantastic, and virtually everyone finds it a positive experience, irrespective of the weather.

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Get Your Kids Sailing

1: Introduction

Most children love to race, providing they’ve been introduced to the sport in the right fashion. Some take to it immediately and very quickly become unstoppable, revelling in the challenges and adrenaline of strong wind days. On the other hand, even quite timid children can appreciate the feel-good factor that arises from learning a new skill and doing it well, providing they are introduced in a manner which takes account of any anxieties they have.

A key attraction of sailing for many families is that it’s an activity in which the whole family can take part. Even if the majority of dinghy sailing is done with each member of the family in a different boat, big boat racing is possible with older children. Learning to sail makes a great family holiday in itself.

There’s an endless variety of possibilities for getting children started in sailing, with clubs, local authorities, schools, outdoor centres and specialist sailing schools throughout the country offering courses tailored for young people. Location is no barrier to learning to sail, even if you live miles from the sea you’ll have an inland club nearby — almost every county has a wide choice, from small, low-budget and family-focussed operations to the big names with top level facilities and expansive waters.

2: When to start

‘The best age to start varies from individual to individual,’ says John Thorn, the RYA’s national sailing coach. ‘The key thing is if they’re interested it’s probably time to let them do it, but don’t push them if they’re not interested. Parents have to be very careful that they don’t put their children off — the biggest challenge is to let each child develop at his or her own pace, without pushing too hard.’ It often pays to wait until the warmer months before you give their first learn to sail session — trying in March when it’s cold, wet and windy may be counter-productive.

‘The youngest is probably around six to seven, although eight can be quite young because at some point they’re going to get cold and wet,’ says Thorn. ‘But it’s not the same for everyone, some don’t take to it until they’re 12, or even in their early teens. Some of our best sailors didn’t start until this age. Getting friends involved is a secret as well — kids like to be around their friends and if they learn to sail at the same time it gives them something to share.’

Sailing takes place in a potentially very hazardous environment, so it’s vital to ensure that safety standards are maintained at all times. Both the RYA and individual centres foster a culture of creating a very safe environment, and RYArecognised centres are inspected annually. This attitude contributes enormously to making sailing statistically a relatively safe sport, with fewer injuries than many others — even football has its share of broken legs and injuries.

Another priority according to Thorn is to, ‘Make it enjoyable! It’s probably best not to do it yourself — teaching any of your family to drive is a potentially rocky road, whether it’s your wife, husband, son or daughter, and exactly the same principle applies to learning to sail. Hand them over to an RYA centre, whether it’s in this country or overseas — there are lots of great enthusiastic instructors, who make it fun and won’t push them.’

The big overseas centres account for a lot of learning to sail activity. They offer oceans of fun, in a laid-back atmosphere and most are very well geared up for catering for the diverse needs of all family members. On the whole they tend to run versions of the RYA’s basic beginners’ courses, and at the end of the week there’s a presentation when people get certificates and prizes. In addition, they can be a good way of introducing children who are not naturally competitive to racing, through fun end-of-week regattas.

3: Starting to race

The timing of when it’s best to move onto racing will vary for each individual. Some are very keen to get racing as soon as possible, whereas others may want to spend some time just pottering around, having fun before starting to race. Each child will provide cues as to how quickly they want to develop their skills — some kids loved to be pushed, while others are happier to progress at their own pace, and may be put off if they are pressed to move too fast.

If your child is hesitant, find out why and try to allay their concerns. In a competitive club it can be quite daunting to pitch yourself against others who’ve been racing for some time, knowing full well that you’re likely be at the back of the fleet. Again it can help if a couple or group of friends start racing together, or a fun race at an end of holiday regatta may be enough to take away some anxiety. Alternatively, crewing for a more experienced child can be an excellent way forward.

The RYA’s racing department works hand in hand with the training division, and plays a role in coaching some of the more advanced elements of the Youth Sailing Scheme. The racing department also looks at spotting and developing talent through its high performance programme. This identifies youngsters with potential in clubs and offers them a comprehensive training and coaching programme.

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Some Tactics for Racing – compliments Bill Gladstone

With our strategic plan set, Starting
Tactics will be used to execute a
start which meets our strategic
goals. Our goal is to arrive at the
selected spot on the line at the gun
at full speed with clear air and no
interference from other competitors.
No mean feat ( Fig. 1).
Tactics will give us the tools to hit
the line at the gun in clear air at full
speed at the favored end.
In this chapter will look first at the tactical information we need, and how
to gather it. Next, we will look at the start itselfÑthose final fractions of a
minute which can unravel the best laid plan. This section includes the final
approach, the critical sprint off the line, and some common pitfalls.
4.2 Tactical Information
We gather tactical information (Fig. 2) about the line to help us execute our
approach. This is different from the strategic information we gathered to decide where on the line to start.
Fig. 2a,b – Tactical Information. 2a – Time the line.
The information we need includes:
The timed sailing length of the starting line (Fig. 2a).
2b – Check the laylines.
This information will help us judge our timing as we set up for our start and
as we make our final run at the line. It can also help us figure out if other
boats are close enough to pose a threat to our plans.
Laylines to each end of the line (Fig. 2b).
Knowing the layline to each end, particularly if you plan to start near the
end, will help you set up. Obviously, you want to be inside the right end
layline to avoid barging, and inside the left layline to fetch. But you also
can use the layline to position yourself up or down the line. For example, if
you want to start five boat lengths down the line, you need to make your
turn five lengths after crossing the layline, not five lengths after passing
under the end of the line.
Line Sights off each end of the line (Fig. 2c).
Line sights to each end of the line can help us judge how close to the line
we are. This is particularly useful for midline starts, or when other boats
obstruct our view of one end. Compass bearings are not an effective way to
judge the line, as it is not practical to sight the line with a hand bearing
compass as you approach. Line sights using a range to an object on shore or
to a nearby anchored boat (such as a judges boat or spectator boat off the pin end) are what we
want. If you are near
the committee boat
on your final
approach, the eyes of
the line caller offer a
definitive reference.*
We will use this
tactical information will help us execute our start. For our starting plan, we
will need to choose from one of the approaches described in the previous
chapter.
4.3 The Start
Regardless of the approach we choose, the details of timing, speed, and
clear air can be a struggle. Our approach gets us set up. We have taxied into
place. Next is our sprint down the runway and the climb out.
Fig. 3 – The Practice Start: Whichever approach you choose, do a practice
run to prepare for the real start.
The Practice Start
A practice start helps assure success. A dress rehearsal of our planned
approach (Fig. 3) lets us:
1. Confirm lines of sight and bearings on the line.
2. Check laylines.
3. Confirm wind direction and close hauled headings.
4. Approximate timing for the final approach.
5. Check sail trim for acceleration off the line.
6. Confirm crew organization and communications.
A practice start is an important part of preparing for our final approach.
Obviously, it lacks some of the frenzy of the real thing, but it offers a
valuable base line. I often us the five minute
signal for our practice start.
The Final Approach
Our goal is to hit the line at
the gun, with full speed, clear
air, and no interference from
other boats. Here are some
things you can do to accomplish this: Sail your boat, create room, control
speed, kill time, keep clear air, accelerate, sail faster than full speed, defend
your space, start near a marshmallow, call the line, call time, speed and
distance, and get off the line.
1. Sail Your Boat
On the final approach you must charge the line. This is no place for the
timid. Push hard to hit the line with full speed at the gun. Don’t hold back.
With the practice run under your belt, you should be able to communicate
easily with the crew and concentrate on speed and timing. Do not let the
histrionics on boats nearby distract you. Appoint a ÒspokesmanÓ to handle
boat-to-boat Òconversation.Ó If the tactician, helmsman, and sail trimmers
sail the boat, you will leave the chaos in your wake (Fig. 4).
Fig. 4 – The Final Approach: Sail your boat. Ignore the chaos around you.
Appoint a spokesman to handle inter-boat “dialogue”.
There are several techniques you can use during the final approach which
will help you start with speed.
2. To Create Room
Perhaps the single most important thing you can do on the final approach is
create a double space to leeward. You then use part of this space to drive
off and accelerate to full speed. Your goal is to save part of the space for
after the start, so you won’t have any interference from leeward. By carving
a double space, you can accelerate more quickly and avoid the danger of
sailing down into bad air. You create room by pinching up under boats to
windward (Fig. 5).Fig. 5 – To create room, first squeeze up. Then drive off to accelerate.
3. To Control Speed
If you need to slow down during your approach, luff the jib first and keep
the main trimmed. This creates weather helm, holding the bow up and
preserving space to leeward (Fig. 6).
Fig. 6 – To control speed, luff the jib first.This keeps the bow up and helps
create room.
Remember that it takes a long time to trim a genoa; call for trim early so
you have full trim when you need it. Time your approach so you hit the line
at full speed. Trimming at the gun is too late.
4. To Kill Time
Rather than slow down, a better way to burn off extra time is by
oversteering and sailing extra distance (Fig. 7).
Keep your speed. Steering erratically will keep others away, preserving
space and clear air. (My crew tell me I’m great at oversteering!)
5. To Keep Clear Air.Near the line it is important to keep clear air. You want to keep your bow
even with those around you. If you fall into bad air, it is difficult to
accelerate.
Fig. 7 – Oversteering is an
effective way to kill time.
At the same time, you want
to hold back with room to
accelerate to the line. Boats
which are too close to the
line will not have room to
accelerate without being over
early; boats which are too far
back will be in bad air. This
is a difficult balance to strike
(Fig. 8).
The more room you can preserve in front of you for acceleration the easier
it will be to preserve space to leeward, which you can use later if needed. If
you use up your forward space, you will be forced to drive down and give
up some of your cushion to leeward. You may even be driven down into
the exhaust of the boat to leeward.
Fig. 8 – To keep clear air, hold your bow up. But hang back to keep room to
accelerate.
6. To Accelerate
To accelerate from half speed, bear off a few degrees from close-hauled.
Trim the jib first to drive the bow down, then trim the main. If the main
comes in too early it creates weather helm, making it difficult to bear off
and accelerate. It also may push the bow up and over early. Trim the jib to
accelerate, trim the main to squeeze up to course as speed builds (Fig. 9).Fig. 9 – To accelerate
from a luffing position,
drive off by trimming the
jib first; then trim the
main.
Setting up with a space to leeward helps insure a good start. Without the
space to drive off it will be difficult to accelerate. You may end up
backwinded by boats close to leeward, or blanketed by boats driving over
on top of you. If you have a good double space you can start with full speed
and keep clear air off the line
In fact it may be possible
to start going faster than
full speed.
7. Faster than Full
Speed?
Full speed is passé. Our
goal is to hit the starting
line at faster than full
speed. But how?
If you have room to
leeward to drive down
the line you can
accelerate on a close
reach to speeds faster
than close-hauled. When
you trim up to course
you will carry the extra
speed for a few boat
lengths, enough to squirt
you out in front of the
pack as you come off the
line (Fig. 10). We wont
settle for full speed
anymore ~ ;we want to
come off the line faster
than full speed!!
8. To Defend your Space
Fig. 10 – With enough room you can accelerate to faster than close-hauled speed and then trim up.
Once you are set up with a space to leeward, you may have to defend it
from those who would steal it away. This may happen while you are killing
time, luffing, before you make your final mad dash to the line. Suppose you
see a port tack boat sailing down the line, eyeing your space; or you see a
starboard tacker ducking sterns, looking for a space to cut in. How can you
defend you position? With sails luffing, turn your bow down and stretch
your boat across your space. Unless the space is huge (big enough for two),
this should scare off the treasure hunters. The port-tack boat should
continue down the line; while the starboard tacker may take the space to
windward, rather than leeward. Once the threat has passed, trim the main
hard and put the helm over to bring your bow up. You may let your
neighbor to windward off the hook with this move, but you should be able
to save your space (Fig. 11a,b).
Fig. 11a – To defend your space from a port-tack poacher, rotate your boat
across your space with your sails luffing. Fig. 11b – When a starboard tack
shark attacks, lure him in above you, or let him pass, and then head up
sharply.
If you have already started to build speed on your final dash, then don’t
worry about others sailing into your space. The port tacker won’t be able to
tack and accelerate into your spot before you drive over him, and the
starboard boat won’t be able to drive through you far enough to be a threat.
As you trim up, you will gas him.
Another way you can protect your territory is with sweeping turns up and
down. This is an effective way to kill time and preserve your space.
9. Start Near a Marshmallow
Another useful technique is to find a “marshmallow” to set up nearby ( Fig.12).
If you can
surround yourself
with slow boats,
you will be
assured of less
interference
coming off the
line. (Kinda’
makes you
wonder about all
those times you
found yourself
near the fleet champion at starts last season, don’t it?)
Fig.
12 –
Star
t
nea
r a
mar
shm
allo
w.
10. Call the Line
A crew member in the bow pulpit should signal information about other
boats and distance to the line. Point at other boats with fingers, and hold
fingers up to give boat lengths to the line. Signal where to go with a thumb:
up to accelerate, down to slow, windward to head up, and leeward to bear
off. The bow crew needs a watch to call the start effectively. As soon as she
(or he) knows you will be clear, she/he should get off the bow (Fig. 13).
Fig.13 -Call the line accurately to avoid midline sag.
11. Calling Time, Speed, and DistanceCalling starts is
tricky, you need to
know when to put
the hammer down.
Too early, and
you’ll be over, or
you’ll have to stall
at the last moment;
too late and you’ll be buried by those around you. At every moment during
the sequence you should know how far from the line you are (Fig. 14). As
you sail away this includes time for a turn.
It isn’t easy, but with practice you will find you are able to guess time to the
line quite accurately. It is an important skill.
Fig. 14 – You should always know your time to the line. With practice you
will be able to make accurate calls.
12. Getting Off the Line
The starting signal marks the midpoint of the start. We’ve dashed down the
runway; now for the climb out. The final seconds before the start, and the
two minutes after, are often a pure sprint for clear air. Speed is the key
ingredient. A little extra speed or pointing here translates into a big
advantage. Make sure you are tuned up before the start; concentrate on
sailing your boat; ignore others. Try to start faster than full speed if
possible, and blast off. Settle the crew and concentrate on steering and trim.
The tactician should watch the compass and the fleet for shifts and room to
tack. Being a shade slow or a little low eventually leads to bad air, and
problems multiply. Keep clear air and keep moving. Nothing else matters
(Fig. 15).
Fig. 15 – At the gun, blast off the line and Sail Fast. Only those with speed
will be free to pursue strategy unimpeded. Others will have to compromise

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